Number Field

A numeric input element with increment and decrement buttons, and a scrub area.

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Anatomy

Import the component and assemble its parts:

Anatomy

API reference

Root

Groups all parts of the number field and manages its state. Renders a <div> element.

namestring
Name
Description

Identifies the field when a form is submitted.

Type
string | undefined
defaultValuenumber
Description

The uncontrolled value of the field when it’s initially rendered.

To render a controlled number field, use the value prop instead.

Type
number | undefined
valuenumber | null
Name
Description

The raw numeric value of the field.

Type
number | null | undefined
onValueChangefunction
Description

Callback fired when the number value changes.

Type
| ((
    value: number | null,
    eventDetails: NumberField.Root.ChangeEventDetails,
  ) => void)
| undefined
localeIntl.LocalesArgument
Name
Description

The locale of the input element. Defaults to the user's runtime locale.

Type
Intl.LocalesArgument
snapOnStepboolean(default: false)
Description

Whether the value should snap to the nearest step when incrementing or decrementing.

Type
boolean | undefined
Default
false
stepnumber(default: 1)
Name
Description

Amount to increment and decrement with the buttons and arrow keys, or to scrub with pointer movement in the scrub area.

Type
number | undefined
Default
1
smallStepnumber(default: 0.1)
Description

The small step value of the input element when incrementing while the meta key is held. Snaps to multiples of this value.

Type
number | undefined
Default
0.1
largeStepnumber(default: 10)
Description

The large step value of the input element when incrementing while the shift key is held. Snaps to multiples of this value.

Type
number | undefined
Default
10
minnumber
Name
Description

The minimum value of the input element.

Type
number | undefined
maxnumber
Name
Description

The maximum value of the input element.

Type
number | undefined
allowWheelScrubboolean(default: false)
Description

Whether to allow the user to scrub the input value with the mouse wheel while focused and hovering over the input.

Type
boolean | undefined
Default
false
formatIntl.NumberFormatOptions
Name
Description

Options to format the input value.

Type
Intl.NumberFormatOptions | undefined
disabledboolean(default: false)
Description

Whether the component should ignore user interaction.

Type
boolean | undefined
Default
false
readOnlyboolean(default: false)
Description

Whether the user should be unable to change the field value.

Type
boolean | undefined
Default
false
requiredboolean(default: false)
Description

Whether the user must enter a value before submitting a form.

Type
boolean | undefined
Default
false
inputRefRef<HTMLInputElement>
Description

A ref to access the hidden input element.

Type
React.Ref<HTMLInputElement> | undefined
idstring
Name
Description

The id of the input element.

Type
string | undefined
classNamestring | function
Description

CSS class applied to the element, or a function that returns a class based on the component’s state.

Type
| string
| ((state: NumberField.Root.State) => string)
renderReactElement | function
Name
Description

Allows you to replace the component’s HTML element with a different tag, or compose it with another component.

Accepts a ReactElement or a function that returns the element to render.

Type
| ReactElement
| ((
    props: HTMLProps,
    state: NumberField.Root.State,
  ) => ReactElement)
data-disabled
Present when the number field is disabled.
data-readonly
Present when the number field is readonly.
data-required
Present when the number field is required.
data-valid
Present when the number field is in valid state (when wrapped in Field.Root).
data-invalid
Present when the number field is in invalid state (when wrapped in Field.Root).
data-dirty
Present when the number field's value has changed (when wrapped in Field.Root).
data-touched
Present when the number field has been touched (when wrapped in Field.Root).
data-filled
Present when the number field is filled (when wrapped in Field.Root).
data-focused
Present when the number field is focused (when wrapped in Field.Root).
data-scrubbing
Present while scrubbing.

ScrubArea

An interactive area where the user can click and drag to change the field value. Renders a <span> element.

direction'horizontal' | 'vertical'(default: 'horizontal')
Description

Cursor movement direction in the scrub area.

Type
'horizontal' | 'vertical' | undefined
Default
'horizontal'
pixelSensitivitynumber(default: 2)
Description

Determines how many pixels the cursor must move before the value changes. A higher value will make scrubbing less sensitive.

Type
number | undefined
Default
2
teleportDistancenumber
Description

If specified, determines the distance that the cursor may move from the center of the scrub area before it will loop back around.

Type
number | undefined
classNamestring | function
Description

CSS class applied to the element, or a function that returns a class based on the component’s state.

Type
| string
| ((state: NumberField.ScrubArea.State) => string)
renderReactElement | function
Name
Description

Allows you to replace the component’s HTML element with a different tag, or compose it with another component.

Accepts a ReactElement or a function that returns the element to render.

Type
| ReactElement
| ((
    props: HTMLProps,
    state: NumberField.ScrubArea.State,
  ) => ReactElement)
data-disabled
Present when the number field is disabled.
data-readonly
Present when the number field is readonly.
data-required
Present when the number field is required.
data-valid
Present when the number field is in valid state (when wrapped in Field.Root).
data-invalid
Present when the number field is in invalid state (when wrapped in Field.Root).
data-dirty
Present when the number field's value has changed (when wrapped in Field.Root).
data-touched
Present when the number field has been touched (when wrapped in Field.Root).
data-filled
Present when the number field is filled (when wrapped in Field.Root).
data-focused
Present when the number field is focused (when wrapped in Field.Root).
data-scrubbing
Present while scrubbing.

ScrubAreaCursor

A custom element to display instead of the native cursor while using the scrub area. Renders a <span> element.

This component uses the Pointer Lock API, which may prompt the browser to display a related notification. It is disabled in Safari to avoid a layout shift that this notification causes there.

classNamestring | function
Description

CSS class applied to the element, or a function that returns a class based on the component’s state.

Type
| string
| ((state: NumberField.ScrubAreaCursor.State) => string)
renderReactElement | function
Name
Description

Allows you to replace the component’s HTML element with a different tag, or compose it with another component.

Accepts a ReactElement or a function that returns the element to render.

Type
| ReactElement
| ((
    props: HTMLProps,
    state: NumberField.ScrubAreaCursor.State,
  ) => ReactElement)
data-disabled
Present when the number field is disabled.
data-readonly
Present when the number field is readonly.
data-required
Present when the number field is required.
data-valid
Present when the number field is in valid state (when wrapped in Field.Root).
data-invalid
Present when the number field is in invalid state (when wrapped in Field.Root).
data-dirty
Present when the number field's value has changed (when wrapped in Field.Root).
data-touched
Present when the number field has been touched (when wrapped in Field.Root).
data-filled
Present when the number field is filled (when wrapped in Field.Root).
data-focused
Present when the number field is focused (when wrapped in Field.Root).
data-scrubbing
Present while scrubbing.

Group

Groups the input with the increment and decrement buttons. Renders a <div> element.

classNamestring | function
Description

CSS class applied to the element, or a function that returns a class based on the component’s state.

Type
| string
| ((state: NumberField.Group.State) => string)
renderReactElement | function
Name
Description

Allows you to replace the component’s HTML element with a different tag, or compose it with another component.

Accepts a ReactElement or a function that returns the element to render.

Type
| ReactElement
| ((
    props: HTMLProps,
    state: NumberField.Group.State,
  ) => ReactElement)
data-disabled
Present when the number field is disabled.
data-readonly
Present when the number field is readonly.
data-required
Present when the number field is required.
data-valid
Present when the number field is in valid state (when wrapped in Field.Root).
data-invalid
Present when the number field is in invalid state (when wrapped in Field.Root).
data-dirty
Present when the number field's value has changed (when wrapped in Field.Root).
data-touched
Present when the number field has been touched (when wrapped in Field.Root).
data-filled
Present when the number field is filled (when wrapped in Field.Root).
data-focused
Present when the number field is focused (when wrapped in Field.Root).
data-scrubbing
Present while scrubbing.

Decrement

A stepper button that decreases the field value when clicked. Renders an <button> element.

nativeButtonboolean(default: true)
Description

Whether the component renders a native <button> element when replacing it via the render prop. Set to false if the rendered element is not a button (e.g. <div>).

Type
boolean | undefined
Default
true
classNamestring | function
Description

CSS class applied to the element, or a function that returns a class based on the component’s state.

Type
| string
| ((state: NumberField.Decrement.State) => string)
renderReactElement | function
Name
Description

Allows you to replace the component’s HTML element with a different tag, or compose it with another component.

Accepts a ReactElement or a function that returns the element to render.

Type
| ReactElement
| ((
    props: HTMLProps,
    state: NumberField.Decrement.State,
  ) => ReactElement)
data-disabled
Present when the number field is disabled.
data-readonly
Present when the number field is readonly.
data-required
Present when the number field is required.
data-valid
Present when the number field is in valid state (when wrapped in Field.Root).
data-invalid
Present when the number field is in invalid state (when wrapped in Field.Root).
data-dirty
Present when the number field's value has changed (when wrapped in Field.Root).
data-touched
Present when the number field has been touched (when wrapped in Field.Root).
data-filled
Present when the number field is filled (when wrapped in Field.Root).
data-focused
Present when the number field is focused (when wrapped in Field.Root).
data-scrubbing
Present while scrubbing.

Input

The native input control in the number field. Renders an <input> element.

aria-roledescriptionstring(default: 'Number field')
Description

A string value that provides a user-friendly name for the role of the input.

Type
string | undefined
Default
'Number field'
classNamestring | function
Description

CSS class applied to the element, or a function that returns a class based on the component’s state.

Type
| string
| ((state: NumberField.Input.State) => string)
renderReactElement | function
Name
Description

Allows you to replace the component’s HTML element with a different tag, or compose it with another component.

Accepts a ReactElement or a function that returns the element to render.

Type
| ReactElement
| ((
    props: HTMLProps,
    state: NumberField.Input.State,
  ) => ReactElement)
data-disabled
Present when the number field is disabled.
data-readonly
Present when the number field is readonly.
data-required
Present when the number field is required.
data-valid
Present when the number field is in valid state (when wrapped in Field.Root).
data-invalid
Present when the number field is in invalid state (when wrapped in Field.Root).
data-dirty
Present when the number field's value has changed (when wrapped in Field.Root).
data-touched
Present when the number field has been touched (when wrapped in Field.Root).
data-filled
Present when the number field is filled (when wrapped in Field.Root).
data-focused
Present when the number field is focused (when wrapped in Field.Root).
data-scrubbing
Present while scrubbing.

Increment

A stepper button that increases the field value when clicked. Renders an <button> element.

nativeButtonboolean(default: true)
Description

Whether the component renders a native <button> element when replacing it via the render prop. Set to false if the rendered element is not a button (e.g. <div>).

Type
boolean | undefined
Default
true
classNamestring | function
Description

CSS class applied to the element, or a function that returns a class based on the component’s state.

Type
| string
| ((state: NumberField.Increment.State) => string)
renderReactElement | function
Name
Description

Allows you to replace the component’s HTML element with a different tag, or compose it with another component.

Accepts a ReactElement or a function that returns the element to render.

Type
| ReactElement
| ((
    props: HTMLProps,
    state: NumberField.Increment.State,
  ) => ReactElement)
data-disabled
Present when the number field is disabled.
data-readonly
Present when the number field is readonly.
data-required
Present when the number field is required.
data-valid
Present when the number field is in valid state (when wrapped in Field.Root).
data-invalid
Present when the number field is in invalid state (when wrapped in Field.Root).
data-dirty
Present when the number field's value has changed (when wrapped in Field.Root).
data-touched
Present when the number field has been touched (when wrapped in Field.Root).
data-filled
Present when the number field is filled (when wrapped in Field.Root).
data-focused
Present when the number field is focused (when wrapped in Field.Root).
data-scrubbing
Present while scrubbing.